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Modeling limit force capacities of high force to volume lead extrusion dampers
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期 页码 609-622 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0724-x
关键词: extrusion lead dampers upper and lower bound analytical modelling limit force
Modeling of shear walls using finite shear connector elements based on continuum plasticity
Ulf Arne GIRHAMMAR, Per Johan GUSTAFSSON, Bo KÄLLSNER
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期 页码 143-157 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0377-3
关键词: shear walls wall diaphragms finite element modelling plastic shear connector analytical modelling experimental comparison
Guangbo HAO,Haiyang LI,Suzen KEMALCAN,Guimin CHEN,Jingjun YU
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第11卷 第2期 页码 129-134 doi: 10.1007/s11465-016-0392-z
In order to accurately model compliant mechanism utilizing plate flexures, qualitative planar stress (Young’s modulus) and planar strain (plate modulus) assumptions are not feasible. This paper investigates a quantitative equivalent modulus using nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA) to reflect coupled factors in affecting the modelling accuracy of two typical distributed-compliance mechanisms. It has been shown that all parameters have influences on the equivalent modulus with different degrees; that the presence of large load-stiffening effect makes the equivalent modulus significantly deviate from the planar assumptions in two ideal scenarios; and that a plate modulus assumption is more reasonable for a very large out-of-plane thickness if the beam length is large.
关键词: coupling factors modelling accuracy compliant mechanisms equivalent modulus
3D fracture modelling and limit state analysis of prestressed composite concrete pipes
Pengfei HE, Yang SHEN, Yun GU, Pangyong SHEN
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期 页码 165-175 doi: 10.1007/s11709-018-0484-4
关键词: cylindrical concrete structures limit state analysis 3D fracture modelling prestressed composite pipes reinforced concrete three-point bending test
Lightweight design of an electric bus body structure with analytical target cascading
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第18卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0718-y
关键词: electric vehicle body in white (BIW) lightweight analytical target cascading (ATC)
ANN-based empirical modelling of pile behaviour under static compressive loading
Abdussamad ISMAIL
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 页码 594-608 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0446-2
关键词: piles in compression load-deformation behaviour product-unit neural network
Kinetic-compartmental modelling of potassium-containing cellulose feedstock gasification
Attila Egedy, Lívia Gyurik, Tamás Varga, Jun Zou, Norbert Miskolczi, Haiping Yang
《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 页码 708-717 doi: 10.1007/s11705-018-1767-y
Biomass is of growing interest as a secondary energy source and can be converted to fuels with higher energy density especially by pyrolysis or gasification. Understanding the mechanism and the kinetics of biomass pyrolysis (thermal decomposition) and gasification (conversion of organic material to gases) could be the key to the design of industrial devices capable of processing vast amounts of biomass feedstock. In our work real product components obtained in pyrolysis were took into consideration as well as char and oil as lumped components, and the kinetic constants for a biomass model compound (cellulose) pyrolysis and gasification were identified based on a proposed simplified reaction mechanism within a compartment model structure. A laboratory scale reactor was used for the physical experiments containing consecutive fast pyrolysis and gasification stages using alkali metal (K) containing feedstock, which has a significant effect on the cellulose pyrolysis and gasification. The detailed model was implemented in MATLAB/Simulink environment, and the unknown kinetic parameters were identified based on experimental data. The model was validated based on measurement data, and a good agreement was found. Based on the validated first principle model the optimal parameters were determined as 0.15 mL/min steam flow rate, and 4% K content.
关键词: biomass pyrolysis kinetic parameter identification compartment modelling optimisation
Saleh YAGHOOBI, Ahmad SHOOSHTARI
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第3期 页码 341-351 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0393-y
Slippage corresponds to the relative displacement of a bolted joint subjected to shear loads since the construction clearance between the bolt shank and the bolthole at assembly can cause joint slip. Deflections of towers with joint slippage effects is up to 1.9 times greater than the displacements obtained by linear analytical methods. In this study, 8 different types of joints are modelled and studied in the finite element program, and the results are verified by the experimental results which have been done in the laboratory. Moreover, several types of joints have been modelled and studied and load-deformation curves have also been presented. Finally, joint slip data for different types of angles, bolt diameter and bolt arrangements are generated. Thereupon, damping ratios (z) for different types of connections are reported. The study can be useful to help in designing of wind turbine towers with a higher level of accuracy and safety.
关键词: Joint slip cyclic loading Finite element modelling Experimental joint behavior damping ratios (
Improved analytical model for residual stress prediction in orthogonal cutting
null
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2014年 第9卷 第3期 页码 249-256 doi: 10.1007/s11465-014-0310-1
The analytical model of residual stress in orthogonal cutting proposed by Jiann is an important tool for residual stress prediction in orthogonal cutting. In application of the model, a problem of low precision of the surface residual stress prediction is found. By theoretical analysis, several shortages of Jiann’s model are picked out, including: inappropriate boundary conditions, unreasonable calculation method of thermal stress, ignorance of stress constraint and cyclic loading algorithm. These shortages may directly lead to the low precision of the surface residual stress prediction. To eliminate these shortages and make the prediction more accurate, an improved model is proposed. In this model, a new contact boundary condition between tool and workpiece is used to make it in accord with the real cutting process; an improved calculation method of thermal stress is adopted; a stress constraint is added according to the volume-constancy of plastic deformation; and the accumulative effect of the stresses during cyclic loading is considered. At last, an experiment for measuring residual stress in cutting AISI 1045 steel is conducted. Also, Jiann’s model and the improved model are simulated under the same conditions with cutting experiment. The comparisons show that the surface residual stresses predicted by the improved model is closer to the experimental results than the results predicted by Jiann’s model.
关键词: residual stress analytical model orthogonal cutting cutting force cutting temperature
Mahdi FAKOOR, Hadi PARVIZ
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第6期 页码 1359-1371 doi: 10.1007/s11709-020-0658-8
关键词: composite plate spatially varying stochastic properties Galerkin method polynomial chaos approach semi-analytical approach
Zhang Harry, Yu Shaw
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第3期 页码 267-273 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0058-0
关键词: representative hydrologic occurrence simulation approach scarcity alternative
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1414-6
• Challenges in sampling of NH3 sources for d15N analysis are highlighted.
关键词: Aerosol ammonium Atmospheric gaseous ammonia Isotope fingerprinting Isotope-based source apportionment Ammonia gas-to-particle conversion
《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第16卷 第3期 页码 435-450 doi: 10.1007/s11465-021-0630-x
关键词: 7-DOF redundant manipulator inverse kinematics semi-analytical arm angle link offset
Comparison of analytical procedures for measuring phosphorus content of animal manures in China
null
《农业科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第6卷 第4期 页码 431-440 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019279
The concentration and components of manure phosphorus (P) are key factors determining potential P bioavailability and runoff. The distribution of P forms in swine, poultry and cattle manures collected from intensive and extensive production systems in several areas of China was investigated with sequential fractionation and a simplified two-step (NaHCO -NaOH/EDTA) procedures. The mean total P concentration, determined by the sequential fractionation procedure of intensive swine, poultry and cattle manure, expressed as g·kg , was 14.9, 13.4 and 5.8 g·kg , respectively, and 4.4 g·kg in extensive cattle manure. In intensive swine, poultry and cattle manure about 73%, 74% and 79% of total P, respectively, was bioavailable (i.e., P extracted by H O and NaHCO ) and 78% in extensive cattle manure. The results indicated the relative environmental risk, from high to low, of swine, poultry and cattle manure. There is considerable regional variation in animal manure P across China, which needs to be considered when developing manure management strategies.
关键词: diet phosphorus manure phosphorus sequential P fractionation
Pengfei LIU, Dawei WANG, Frédéric OTTO, Markus OESER
《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第2期 页码 215-221 doi: 10.1007/s11709-017-0401-2
关键词: semi-analytical finite element method bearing capacity asphalt pavements moving loads dynamic response
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Modeling of shear walls using finite shear connector elements based on continuum plasticity
Ulf Arne GIRHAMMAR, Per Johan GUSTAFSSON, Bo KÄLLSNER
期刊论文
Understanding coupled factors that affect the modelling accuracy of typical planar compliant mechanisms
Guangbo HAO,Haiyang LI,Suzen KEMALCAN,Guimin CHEN,Jingjun YU
期刊论文
3D fracture modelling and limit state analysis of prestressed composite concrete pipes
Pengfei HE, Yang SHEN, Yun GU, Pangyong SHEN
期刊论文
ANN-based empirical modelling of pile behaviour under static compressive loading
Abdussamad ISMAIL
期刊论文
Kinetic-compartmental modelling of potassium-containing cellulose feedstock gasification
Attila Egedy, Lívia Gyurik, Tamás Varga, Jun Zou, Norbert Miskolczi, Haiping Yang
期刊论文
Joint slip investigation based on finite element modelling verified by experimental results on wind turbine
Saleh YAGHOOBI, Ahmad SHOOSHTARI
期刊论文
Uncertainty propagation in dynamics of composite plates: A semi-analytical non-sampling-based approach
Mahdi FAKOOR, Hadi PARVIZ
期刊论文
Critical flow-storm approach to total maximum daily load (TMDL) development: an analytical conceptual
Zhang Harry, Yu Shaw
期刊论文
δN-stable isotope analysis of NH: An overview on analytical measurements, source sampling and its source
期刊论文
Precise semi-analytical inverse kinematic solution for 7-DOF offset manipulator with arm angle optimization
期刊论文
Comparison of analytical procedures for measuring phosphorus content of animal manures in China
null
期刊论文